{"id":266438,"date":"2026-03-06T02:44:51","date_gmt":"2026-03-05T22:14:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/taand.net\/?p=266438"},"modified":"2026-03-06T02:44:51","modified_gmt":"2026-03-05T22:14:51","slug":"%d8%af-%d9%be%d8%a7%da%a9%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b2%db%90%da%96%d9%88%d9%86%d8%9b-%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%81-%da%a9%d9%87-%d8%af-%d8%a8%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%bc%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%88%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d8%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/taand.net\/?p=266438","title":{"rendered":"\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u06d0\u0696\u0648\u0646\u061b \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u067c\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0698\u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u0646\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u00a0(<\/strong><strong>\u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f0<\/strong><strong>\u2013<\/strong><strong>\u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f7<\/strong><strong>)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0628 \u067e\u0627\u0685\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0632\u0647<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u00a0\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0681\u06cc\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u062f \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0693\u06d0\u062f\u0648 \u062f \u0634\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0698\u06cc\u06a9\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062e\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc\u06cc\u0632\u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0648 \u06cc\u0648 \u0648\u0693\u0648\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0681\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0693\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06d0 \u06a9\u0648\u064a. \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u06d0 \u0685\u06d0\u0693\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f0\u2013\u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f7\u0645\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f \u0648\u06d0\u0634 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u067e\u0631\u06d0\u06a9\u0693\u06d0\u060c \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0685\u06d0\u0693\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u064a \u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f \u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f7\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u062f \u0627\u06ab\u0633\u062a \u067e\u0631 \u06f1\u06f5\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u06d0\u0634 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0681\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0\u062f\u0644 \u062f \u0634\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u067e\u06d0\u0693\u06cd \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0648 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u067e\u0648\u0644\u064a\u067c\u064a\u06a9\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u06ab\u06bc\u0644 \u06a9\u06d0\u0696\u064a. \u062f\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d0 \u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u06ab \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0646\u0681 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0647 \u0648\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0698\u064a\u06a9\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064a\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u067e\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0647.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0693\u06cc<\/strong><strong> \u0685\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u062c\u0648\u0693\u06d0\u062f\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u067c<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0693\u06cc:<\/strong> \u062f 3 \u062c\u0648\u0646 1947 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c June 3 Plan\u064a\u0627 \u00a0Mountbatten Plan \u062f \u0645\u0627\u0648\u0646\u067c\u0628\u06cc\u067c\u0646 \u062f \u0648\u06d0\u0634 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u0646:<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f 1947\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u062f \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0631 3\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0631\u0627\u06cc Lord Louis Mountbatten \u00a0\u00ab \u0644\u0648\u0631\u0689 \u0644\u0648\u0626\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0648\u0646\u067c\u0628\u06cc\u067c\u0646\u00bb \u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u06a9\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f \u0648\u06d0\u0634 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0693\u0647.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u067e\u0647 \u062f\u06d0 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06d0 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0648<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f1- \u062f British India \u0648\u06d0\u0634 \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0648 Dominion \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648.<br \/>\n\u0646\u0648\u067c: Dominion \u00a0\u00ab \u0689\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u00bb \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062e\u067e\u0644\u0648\u0627\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u06d0\u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06d0 \u067e\u0627\u062a\u06d0 \u0648\u064a \u062e\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u06a9\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f2- \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u06ab\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u062f \u062e\u067e\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u06ab\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u062f \u0648\u06d0\u0634 \u067e\u0631\u06d0\u06a9\u0693\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f3- \u067e\u0647 North West Frontier Province \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0648\u062e\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u0646\u0646\u0646\u06cd \u062e\u06d0\u0628\u0631 \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u062e\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0644 \u06a9\u06d0\u0696\u064a\u060c \u067c\u0648\u0644\u067e\u0648\u069a\u062a\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0\u0696\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f4- \u067e\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 (British Baluchistan) \u06a9\u06d0 \u0628\u0647 \u062f \u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0631\u06ab\u06d0 (Shahi Jirga) \u0627\u0648 \u069a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0648 (municipalities) \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u067e\u0631\u06d0\u06a9\u0693\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0\u0696\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u063a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u062f The Transfer of Power, Volume XII 1977 HMSO London \u06a9\u06d0 \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0644\u064a \u062f\u064a\u060c \u067e\u0647 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0693\u064a \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0648\u0646\u0647 240 \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u062a\u0631 310 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u06d0.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0645: \u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f \u062e\u067e\u0644\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u06cd \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 1947<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f 1947\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u062f \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631 18\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f \u062e\u067e\u0644\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u06cd \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f7 (Indian Independence Act 1947) \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u06a9\u0693.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06d0<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\n\u06f1\u0640\u0640 \u062f \u06f1\u06f5 \u0627\u06ab\u0633\u062a \u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f7 \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062e\u067e\u0644\u0648\u0627\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647 (Dominions) \u0631\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0681\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0\u0696\u064a\u061b \u0647\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646.<br \/>\n\u06f2\u0640\u0640 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0648\u06d0\u062f\u064a\u0681 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062e\u062a\u064a\u0681 \u0628\u0646\u06ab\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u06d0\u0696\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f3\u0640\u0640 \u062f North West Frontier Province &#8211; NWF- \u0627\u0648\u0633\u0646\u06cd \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u062e\u0648\u0627\u061b \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u06d0\u062f\u06cc\u0681\u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0648 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f \u067c\u0648\u0644\u067e\u0648\u069a\u062a\u0646\u06d0 \u062d\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u06a9\u06d0\u0696\u064a.<br \/>\n\u06f4\u0640\u0640 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u06a9 \u0627\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u064a \u0689\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u067e\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u06d0\u0696\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0627 \u067e\u0647 Hansard Parliamentary Debates July 1947 \u00a0\u00a0\u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u062f\u064a. \u062c\u0644\u062f 440 \u0645\u062e\u0648\u0646\u0647 2074\u20132105.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u069a\u064a\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u0648\u06d0\u0634 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u062f\u0648<\/strong><strong>\u06cc\u0645 \u0685\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u06cc: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0628\u0631<\/strong><strong>\u06cc<\/strong><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0698\u064a\u06a9 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0693\u06cc:<\/strong> \u062f \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u06d0\u0631\u0647<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0681\u064a\u0646\u06d0 \u0686\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0648 \u0648\u06d0\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0631\u0644\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u064a\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0681\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u062f \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u067e\u0631 \u0648\u0693\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06d0 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u06d0\u0696\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f 20 \u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1947 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0646\u062f DO 121\/69 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u00ab\u06a9\u0647 \u0685\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u062e\u067e\u0644\u0648\u0627\u06a9 \u0634\u064a\u061b \u062e\u0648 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u0632\u0648\u0631\u064a \u06a9\u06d0\u062f\u0648 \u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a.\u00bb<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0627 \u069a\u064a\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u064a\u0648 \u062c\u0644\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u067e\u0648\u0644\u064a\u067c\u064a\u06a9\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u069a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u06a9 \u06ab\u0627\u06bc\u0647.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0645:<\/strong> \u062f \u0634\u0648\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u067e\u0631 \u0648\u0693\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06d0 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a \u06a9\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f 1940\u0645\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u0634\u0648\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u062f \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06d0\u069a\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0647.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f Foreign Office \u00ab \u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u062f \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0646\u06cc\u0648 \u0686\u0627\u0631\u0648 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a \u00bb \u067e\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u06d0\u062f\u064a\u0681 \u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a \u06a9\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u064a\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0648\u064a \u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06d0 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u06d0 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u06ab\u06bc\u0644 \u06a9\u06d0\u062f\u0647<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f1- \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0631\u06ab\u064a \u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0633\u06cc.<br \/>\n\u06f2- \u062f \u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u062a\u06d0\u0644\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0648 \u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0696\u062f\u06d0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc.<br \/>\n\u06f3-\u062f \u0634\u0648\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0681\u0646\u06cd \u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0647 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u06cc\u064a \u0646\u0696\u062f\u06d0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u062f\u0631\u06d0\u064a\u0645<\/strong><strong> \u0685\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u06cc: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0689\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0689 \u06a9\u0631\u069a\u0647<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0693\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u00ab \u0644\u0648\u06cc\u06d0 \u0644\u0648\u0628\u06d0\u00bb Great Game \u067e\u0647 \u0644\u0693\u06cd \u06a9\u06d0:<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u067e\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u06d0\u0693\u06cd \u06a9\u06d0 Great Game \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u062f \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06d0\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u06d0\u0696\u064a \u062f 1893 \u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u062f \u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646 \u00a0\u0627\u0648Sir Mortimer Durand \u00a0\u00ab \u0633\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u067c\u06cc\u0645\u0631 \u0689\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0689 \u00bb \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0646\u0681 \u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0681\u06d0 \u06cc\u0648 \u0644\u0646\u0689\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0693\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0648.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0627 \u062f Sphere of Influence Line \u064a\u0627 \u062f \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u06a9\u0631\u069a\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u062f \u0646\u0693\u06cd\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u062d\u062f \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">Sphere of Influence Line \u00ab \u062f \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u062f \u0633\u0627\u062d\u06d0 \u06a9\u0631\u069a\u0647 \u00bb \u0685\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u064a\u061f<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">Sphere of Influence \u00ab \u062f \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u062f \u0633\u0627\u062d\u06d0 \u06a9\u0631\u069a\u0647 \u00bb \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u06d0 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u062a\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u06d0\u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u06cc\u0648 \u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0681\u0648\u0627\u06a9 \u067e\u06a9\u06d0 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u06a9\u0645 \u0646\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u061b \u062e\u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0648\u0644\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0646\u0648\u061b Sphere of Influence Line \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06d0 \u062f \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u062f \u0633\u0627\u062d\u06d0 \u06a9\u0631\u069a\u0647<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0627 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u069a\u0647 \u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f\u0648\u0647 \u0681\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f \u062e\u067e\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0648 \u062f \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u067c\u0627\u06a9\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0627 \u0686\u06d0 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u064b \u06cc\u06d0 \u062f \u0646\u0693\u06cd\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u062d\u062f \u067e\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u06a9\u0693\u064a \u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u067e\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u06d0\u0693\u06cd \u06a9\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u06d0 \u0689\u06d0\u0631\u06d0 \u062f\u0627\u0633\u06d0 \u06a9\u0631\u069a\u06d0 \u0648\u067c\u0627\u06a9\u0644\u06d0 \u0686\u06d0 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u06cc\u06d0 \u062f \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u062f \u067c\u06a9\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0646\u06cc\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a \u0646\u0693\u06cd\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u062d\u062f \u062a\u062b\u0628\u06cc\u062a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u069a\u06d0 \u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u06d0\u062f\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0681\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0693\u06d0 \u0627\u0648 \u067c\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u06d0 \u0628\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u069a\u0647 \u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u06d0 \u0631\u0627\u069a\u06a9\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06d0 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0633 \u0647\u06cc\u0685 \u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0693 \u0646\u0647 \u06ab\u06bc\u0644 \u06a9\u06d0\u0696\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">India Office Records L PS 18 B153 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0685\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0645 <\/strong><strong>\u0685\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u06cc: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648 <\/strong><strong>\u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u062e\u0648\u0627 <\/strong><strong>North West Frontier Province <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u067c\u0648\u0644\u067e\u0648\u069a\u062a\u0646\u0647<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f1\u0640 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u067e\u0648\u069a\u062a\u0646\u0647 \u062f \u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f7\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u062f \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0634\u062a \u06a9\u06d0 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0647.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f2- \u062f \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0648\u069a\u062a\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u06a9\u06d0 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0647.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f3- \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u06cc\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 The Transfer of Power, Vol. XII, \u0645\u062e \u06f5\u06f0\u06f0\u2013\u06f5\u06f4\u06f0 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062e\u0648\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062f\u06cc.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/strong><strong> (British Baluchistan)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f1-\u062f Chief Commissioner \u062a\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06d0 \u0648.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0646\u0648\u067c:<\/strong> Chief Commissioner \u00a0\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u0645\u06d0\u0634\u0646\u0631: \u00a0\u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0644\u0648\u0693\u067e\u0648\u0693\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u06cc \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06d0 \u062f \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u0627\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u06a9 \u06cc\u06d0 \u062f\u0631\u0644\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f2- Shahi Jirga \u00a0\u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0631\u06ab\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u06f2\u06f9 \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f7 \u062f \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0693 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0693.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f3-\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647\u060c \u067e\u0647 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f8 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u0648.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u067e\u0646\u0681\u0645 <\/strong><strong>\u0685\u067e\u0631\u06a9\u06cc: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0631<\/strong><strong>\u06cc<\/strong><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 <\/strong><strong>\u067e\u0647 \u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647<\/strong><strong> \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0646\u0681 \u062c\u0648\u0693 \u06a9\u0693<\/strong><strong>\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u06d0 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06ab\u06bc\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u064a\u061b \u062e\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0698\u064a\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0647.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u06d0\u062f\u064a\u0681\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u067e\u0648\u0681 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0631\u0632\u069a\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0644\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0647\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u06ab\u0647<\/strong><strong> \u062f \u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a:\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f1\u0640\u0640 \u06a9\u0634\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u06d0\u069a\u0648\u062f\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0647.<br \/>\n\u06f2\u0640\u0640 \u0689\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0689 \u06a9\u0631\u069a\u06d0 \u062a\u0647 \u0685\u06d0\u0631\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u06cc\u0648\u06d0 \u0698\u0628\u06d0\u060c \u06a9\u0648\u0631\u0646\u06cd \u0627\u0648 \u06cc\u0648\u06d0 \u062e\u0627\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u06ab\u0693\u064a \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0647 \u067c\u0648\u067c\u0648 \u0648\u0648\u06d0\u0634\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0644.<br \/>\n\u06f3\u0640\u0640 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u06ab\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0645 \u067e\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0648\u06d0\u0634\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u06d0\u0634 \u062f \u0627\u0648\u0696\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0645 \u0648\u06a9\u0631\u0644 \u0686\u06d0 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0693\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06d0 \u06cc\u06d0 \u0648\u0631\u0681 \u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u06d0 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u062e\u06d0\u0696\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06d0: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u062f \u0628\u0631<\/strong><strong>\u06cc<\/strong><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0648 \u067e\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u067c \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06d0 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06d0 \u062a\u0631\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0\u0696\u064a<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f1-\u062f \u00a0\u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0681\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0\u062f\u0644 \u062f \u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0647.<br \/>\n\u06f2- \u0648\u06d0\u0634 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06d0 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u06d0 \u0698\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0698\u064a\u06a9 \u0627\u0693\u062e \u064a\u06d0 \u062f\u0631\u0644\u0648\u062f.<br \/>\n\u06f3- \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0689\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0689 \u06a9\u0631\u069a\u0647 \u062f \u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a \u06a9\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u06ab\u06bc\u0644 \u06a9\u06d0\u062f\u0647.<br \/>\n\u06f4- \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u062e\u0648\u0627 \u062f \u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0693\u0647 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u06d0 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0644.<br \/>\n\u06f5- \u06a9\u0634\u0645\u06cc\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u06d0\u069a\u0648\u062f\u0644 \u0634\u0648.<br \/>\n\u06f6- \u062f\u06d0 \u0648\u06d0\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u0627\u0648\u0696\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u067c \u06a9\u06d0\u069a\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0686\u06d0 \u062a\u0631 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0689\u06d0\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06d0 \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u06d0\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0646\u0648 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0648 \u0686\u06d0 \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u062f \u062e\u067e\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u062f \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062f \u067e\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0648\u0631\u0648\u064a \u062f \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u0632\u0648\u0631\u064a \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648\u060c \u062f \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u06cc\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0681\u0647 \u0648\u0693\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u062f \u0633\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0681\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0693.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0645\u0647\u0645\u06d0 \u0633\u0631\u0686\u06d0\u0646\u06d0<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f1 \u0640 \u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f \u062e\u067e\u0644\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u06cd \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f7\u00a0 (Indian Independence Act 1947)\u00a0 \u06f1\u06f0 \u0627\u0648 \u06f1\u06f1 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0634\u067e\u0696\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u06f3\u06f0<br \/>\n\u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06f1\u06f8 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f7.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f2 \u0640 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u062f \u0648\u0644\u0633\u064a \u062c\u0631\u06ab\u06d0 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u060c (Hansard Parliamentary Debates) \u062c\u0644\u062f \u06f4\u06f4\u06f0\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f7<br \/>\n\u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u062b\u0628\u062a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f3 \u0640 \u062f \u0648\u0627\u06a9 \u062f \u0644\u06d0\u0696\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u067c\u0648\u0644\u06ab\u0647 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f2\u2013\u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f7\u060c (The Transfer of Power 1942\u201347) \u062c\u0644\u062f \u06f1\u06f2<br \/>\n\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0644\u061b \u0646\u06d0\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0631\u06ab (Nicholas Mansergh). \u0686\u0627\u067e: HMSO \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c \u06f1\u06f9\u06f7\u06f7.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f4 \u0640 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u062f: \u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u06d0 \u0627\u0693\u06cc\u06a9\u06d0.<br \/>\n(The National Archives, DO 121\/69, Analysis of Future Relations)<br \/>\n\u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u0641\u060c \u06f2\u06f0 \u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f7.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06f5 \u0640 \u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f \u0686\u0627\u0631\u0648 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f (India Office Records) \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062f \u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u0641 \u06a9\u0648\u0689 \u00a0L PS 18 B153<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u067e\u0627\u06cc<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0(\u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f0\u2013\u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f7) \u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0628 \u067e\u0627\u0685\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0632\u0647: \u00a0 \u00a0\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0681\u06cc\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u06d0 \u062f \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0693\u06d0\u062f\u0648 \u062f \u0634\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0698\u06cc\u06a9\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062e\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc\u06cc\u0632\u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0648 \u06cc\u0648 \u0648\u0693\u0648\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0681\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0693\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06d0 \u06a9\u0648\u064a. \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u06d0 \u0685\u06d0\u0693\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f0\u2013\u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f7\u0645\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f \u0648\u06d0\u0634 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u067e\u0631\u06d0\u06a9\u0693\u06d0\u060c \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0685\u06d0\u0693\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u064a \u062f\u064a. \u062f \u06f1\u06f9\u06f4\u06f7\u0645 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