{"id":138818,"date":"2019-11-11T16:05:04","date_gmt":"2019-11-11T11:35:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.taand.com\/main\/?p=138818"},"modified":"2021-05-06T22:34:37","modified_gmt":"2021-05-06T18:04:37","slug":"%d8%af-%d9%be%da%9a%d8%aa%d9%88-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%81%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%88%d9%86%d9%88-%d8%ac%d9%86%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/taand.net\/?p=138818","title":{"rendered":"\u062f \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Obstruct:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Among Indo-Aryan languages, Pashto is the language with complete rules and regulations. Every grammatical and linguistic issue has its own systematic formula. Pashto is the Indo-Aryan language that has maintained the historic principle of gender (masculine and feminine), even though it has lost neuter gender. In Pashto, masculine and feminine genders are not based on the gender of the noun, but on the final sounds of words, for which there is a unique formulaic system. This article centers on the final letters of Pashto words, which determine the gender of words.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0646\u0689\u064a\u0632:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/a>
(\u0669: \u0666\u0668- \u0663: \u0661\u0664)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0627\u0648\u0633 \u0631\u0627\u06ab\u0631\u0681\u0645 \u062e\u067e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645 \u0685\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0648 \u0685\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u069a\u062a \u0644\u0631\u064a\u061f\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u062e\u06a9\u06d0 \u062a\u0631 \u062f\u06d0 \u0686\u06d0 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0634\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u062f\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0648 (\u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0645) \u067e\u06d0\u0698\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0693\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0681\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0626 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0644\u064a\u06a9\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u067e\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u06ab\u0631\u0681\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0661:\u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0631 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u0646\u0649 \u0696\u063a\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062f\u0626 \u0686\u06d0 \u062e\u067e\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0632\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0631\u064a \u0645\u06ab\u0631 \u067e\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0632\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0681 \u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0693\u064a. (\u0664: \u0661\u0661- \u0669: \u0661\u0664) \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0627 \u0686\u06d0 \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06d0\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0696 \u06a9\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u06d0 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0634\u0646\u0648 \u0646\u0648 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u06d0 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u062e\u067e\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u064a\u060c\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06a9\u0648\u0631…….\u06ab\u0648\u0631……….\u062f <\/span>\u06a9<\/span> \u0627\u0648 <\/span>\u06ab<\/span> \u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0648\u0631…….\u062a\u0648\u0631………..\u062f <\/span>\u0644<\/span> \u0627\u0648 <\/span>\u062a<\/span> \u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0644……\u0634\u0644…………\u062f <\/span>\u0633<\/span> \u0627\u0648 <\/span>\u0634<\/span> \u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0632\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0634\u062a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0662:\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0645:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u0646\u0649 \u0698\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062f\u0626 \u0686\u06d0\u00a0 \u062e\u067e\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u064a\u06d0 \u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0631\u064a. \u06a9\u0647 \u0685\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631\u0648 \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0632\u0648 \u0627\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0645\u06d0\u0634\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0649.(\u0664: \u0661\u0669- \u0669: \u0661\u0669- \u0666: \u0662\u0663) \u0645\u06ab\u0631 \u062a\u0693\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u064a\u0685\u06a9\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0632\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0631\u064a \u0645\u06ab\u0631 \u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u062f \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u067e\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0647 \u064a\u0627 \u0685\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0685\u062e\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u0693 \u062f\u0626\u060c\u067e\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0647 \u0689\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0626 \u062a\u0693\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0645 \u067e\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u06d0\u0696\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0693\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0645 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0632\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u062e\u067e\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u064a: (\u0661\u0661:\u0667\u0665- \u0667\u0666 )<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062f\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u062a\u0693\u0644\u0649\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 + \u0648\u0646\u0647 \u00a0 \u00a0 = \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0647<\/span><\/p>\n

\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 + \u062a\u0648\u0646 \u00a0 = \u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0693\u0649\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 +\u064a \u00a0 \u00a0 = \u0633\u0693\u064a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 + \u06d0 \u00a0 =\u062e\u0648\u0644\u06d0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n

\u067e\u0647 \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645 \u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u0685\u0631\u0646\u06ab\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649(\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a) \u067c\u0627\u06a9\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b\u0647 \u060c \u062f\u0627 \u0681\u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645 \u067e\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0645 \u067e\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u064a\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a \u062a\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u064a. \u062f \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0648 \u062f\u063a\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064a\u064a \u0698\u0628\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062f\u064a.(\u0665: \u0661\u0669- \u0666\u0661-\u0666\u0662-\u0666\u0663)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u067e\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0693 \u062f\u0647 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u062f\u0627 \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0647\u064a\u0685 \u0698\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0634\u064a \u062f \u0685\u0631\u0646\u06ab\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a(\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a) \u067e\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0\u0696\u064a \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u062f \u0641\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u064a\u06a9\u06d0 \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u064a \u06a9\u06d0\u0696\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0689\u06d0\u0631\u064a \u067e\u0647 \u0644\u06a9\u0647\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u0641\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u064a\u06a9\u06d0 \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a \u064a\u06d0 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b \u062f\u0649 \u0645\u06ab\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0649 \u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0648 \u064a\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u06a9\u0633.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u0696 \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u06d0 \u0648\u0693\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u06a9\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u062f \u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0644 \u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0685\u06d0\u0693\u0648\u00a0 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u06a9\u0644\u0647 \u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0631\u0627\u0681\u064a \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0685\u0646\u06ab\u0647 \u0627\u0693\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u064a. \u062f \u062f\u063a\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062e\u064a \u062f \u062a\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0644\u0627 \u062c\u0644\u0627 \u0685\u06d0\u0693\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u0685\u0631\u0646\u06ab\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u06d0 \u0681\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0648:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0661:\u0627\u0644\u0641____ \u0622\u00a0 ______\u0101<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u064a \u067c\u0648\u0644\u06d0 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0 (<\/span>\u0622<\/span>) \u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0696\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062f \u0681\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0631 \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0696\u064a\u060c\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u06ab \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0647.\u00a0 \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u06ab \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0626.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u067e\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0645\u0648\u0696 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0648 \u0686\u06d0 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u0693\u0647 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0693\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u06ab \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062f\u064a \u0645\u06ab\u0631 \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u062f \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b\u064a\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0626 \u0646\u0648 \u062f \u067c\u0648\u0644\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0644\u06d0 \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a \u064a\u06d0 \u062f \u0681\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0631\u06a9\u069a\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0626.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u069a\u062a:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u067e\u0647 \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b\u064a \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u067e\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06d0 \u0689\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u064a. \u064a\u0648 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b\u064a \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u062f\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u064a \u067c\u0627\u06a9\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u064a \u062f\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0693 \u0647 \u0644\u0631\u064a \u0644\u06a9\u0647:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>\u0646\u0631-\u069a\u0681\u0647\u060c\u0686\u0631\u06ab-\u0686\u0631\u06ab\u0647\u060c\u063a\u0648\u0627-\u063a\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0649 \u0627\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0628\u0644 \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b\u064a \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u062f\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647(<\/span>\u0622 <\/span>\u064a\u0627 <\/span>\u0647<\/span>) \u064a\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0644\u06d0 \u0648\u064a. \u062f\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u062f\u064a \u0686\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b\u06d0 \u062f\u064a \u0644\u06a9\u0647: \u0645\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0631…<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0644\u0645\u0646….\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647…….\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0634\u062a….\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647….\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0634\u062a\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0634\u062a…..\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0647….\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0634\u062a\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0644\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0630\u0647\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0648\u0631 \u0648\u06ab\u0631\u0681\u064a \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u062f\u0627 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f (<\/span>\u06a9\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u060c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u060c\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u060c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u060c\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u060c\u0627\u0628\u0627…<\/span>) \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062e\u0648 \u0647\u0645 (<\/span>\u0622<\/span>) \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0626 \u0645\u06ab\u0631 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u062e\u0648 \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0631\u064a \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u064a \u062f\u064a\u061f \u062f \u062f\u063a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062f \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u062f\u063a\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0635\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u064a\u06d0 \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u062f\u064a \u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u06d0 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0631\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0631\u0627\u0681\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0681\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u0647\u0645 \u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0631\u064a \u062f\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0635\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u06a9\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u067e\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0696\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06d0\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0646\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0627 \u069a\u0681\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0\u0696\u064a.( \u0663: \u0662\u0668-\u0662\u0669-\u0663\u0660) \u0644\u06a9\u0647 :<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0627 : \u0627\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u064a \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0644\u0647.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u064a \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0626.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0662:\u0632\u0648\u0631____\u0647______a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u064a \u067c\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0 \u064a\u06d0 \u0632\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0634\u064a \u062f \u0647\u063a\u06d0 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b \u06ab\u0631\u0681\u064a \u0644\u06a9\u0647:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0647\u060c\u067e\u0632\u0647\u060c\u067e\u069a\u0647\u060c\u0628\u0627\u063a\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0631 .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0681\u0646\u064a \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0635\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u064a \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0632\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0626 \u0645\u06ab\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u06a9\u062a\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u06d0 \u0685\u0631\u0646\u06ab\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u067c\u0627\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u06d0\u0696\u064a \u0644\u06a9\u0647:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0693\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u069a\u0681\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u067e\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0647:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u067e\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0647\u00a0 \u0647\u0644\u06a9.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u067e\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u062c\u0644\u06cd.<\/span><\/p>\n

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    \n
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    \u067e\u06d0\u063a\u0644\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u067e\u064a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u069a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u069a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0633\u062a\u06d0<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u0648 \u06ab\u0648\u0631\u0626\u00a0 \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06d0\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0633\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0645\u0693\u0649 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0626 \u0646\u0648 \u064a\u0648 \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0626 \u0646\u0648 \u064a\u0648 \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u0634 \u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0648\u0696\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u064a \u062f \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0686\u06d0 \u06a9\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u062b\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0696\u064a \u0646\u0648 \u062f \u062f\u063a\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0648 \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u067e \u067e\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u067e\u0693\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u064a\u0648 \u062f \u0628\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u064a\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0 \u069a\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u062f \u062f\u063a\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062f \u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u064a\u0648 \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0626. \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06d0\u0631\u064a \u062f \u0647\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b\u064a \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a \u06a9\u06d0 \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0644\u06d0 \u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062b \u0646\u062e\u069a\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u069a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u064a\u0627 \u067e\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0693\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u0648 \u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0696\u062f\u0647 (\u06d0) \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0634\u064a \u0644\u06a9\u0647:<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u062e\u067e\u0631\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u062e\u067e\u0631\u06d0<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u06a9\u0696\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u06a9\u0696\u06d0<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u0634\u06d0\u0644\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0634\u06d0\u0644\u06d0<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06d0<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u0634\u067e\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0634\u067e\u06d0<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06d0\u0631\u064a \u062f \u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0648\u062e\u062a \u06a9\u06d0 \u0633\u067e\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0644 \u06a9\u06d0\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0689\u06d0\u0631 \u0632\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0647 \u067e\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0649 \u067e\u0647 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0648\u062e\u062a \u06a9\u06d0 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f \u067e\u0647 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u0647 (\u064a) \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0634\u064a \u0644\u06a9\u0647:<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u06a9\u0648\u0646\u0689\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u06a9\u0648\u0646\u0689\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u067e\u0646\u0689\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u067e\u0646\u0689\u064a\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u0645\u0646\u0689\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0645\u0646\u0689\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u067c\u0646\u0689\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u067c\u0646\u0689\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u063a\u0648\u0646\u0689\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u063a\u0648\u06bc\u062f\u064a (\u0661\u0660: \u0662\u0666)<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u062f\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0631 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u069a\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u0645\u0648\u0696 \u062f \u062e\u062c\u060c\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0627 \u0632\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u062f \u062f\u063a\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f \u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0648 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06d0\u0631\u064a \u067e\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u06d0 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062e\u062c \u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u067e\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0648 \u0646\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0696\u062f\u0647(\u06d0) \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0634\u064a \u0644\u06a9\u0647:<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u06a9\u0648\u067c\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0k w<\/span> \u1e6d<\/b> \u00e1\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u06a9\u0648\u067c\u06d0<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u063a\u0648\u067c\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span>\u1e6d<\/b> \u00e1<\/span>\u00a0 <\/b>\u00a0\u00a0w<\/span>\u01e7<\/b>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u063a\u0648\u067c\u06d0<\/span><\/p>\n

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        \u0686\u06d0\u0646\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span>\u010d<\/b> i n <\/b>\u00e1\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0686\u06d0\u0646\u06d0<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 t a r a n \u00e1\u00a0 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06d0<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u0627\u0648\u0633 \u067e\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0645\u0648\u0696 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0648 \u0686\u06d0 \u062e\u062c \u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u067e\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0626 \u0646\u0648 \u062f\u0627 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u06d0 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0696\u062f\u0647 (\u06d0) \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0634\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06d0\u0631\u064a \u062e\u062c \u067e\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0648\u064a \u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u06d0 \u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0644\u0646\u0689\u0647 (\u064a) \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0634\u064a \u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0:<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u06a9\u0648\u067c\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 k <\/span>\u1e83<\/span> \u1e6d<\/b> a<\/b>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u06a9\u0648\u067c\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u063a\u0648\u067c\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 a <\/span>\u1e6d<\/b>\u00a0 <\/span>\u1e83<\/span> \u01e7<\/b>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u063a\u0648\u067c\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u0647\u064a\u0644\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0h \u00ed l a\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0647\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u0628\u062a\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0b \u00e1 t a\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0628\u062a\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u0648\u0646\u0647\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 w \u00e1 n a\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

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        \u0666: \u0627\u0648\u0696\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0648___(\u0648)____(u)<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u067e\u0647 \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0648 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0 \u064a\u06d0 \u0627\u0648\u0696\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u06d0 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b\u06d0 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u062f\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u062c\u0645\u0644\u06d0 \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a \u067e\u0647 \u0681\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u06d0 \u0627\u0693\u0648\u064a\u060c\u0644\u06a9\u0647: <\/span>\u0628\u064a\u0632\u060c\u067e\u064a\u0634\u0648\u060c\u0632\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u0667: \u0644\u0646\u0689 \u0648\u0627\u0648____(\u0648)____(o)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u067e\u0647 \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u06d0 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u0686\u06d0 \u0644\u0646\u0689 \u0648\u0627\u0648 \u064a\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u064a \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0631\u064a \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u062f\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u062c\u0645\u0644\u06d0 \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a \u067e\u0647 \u062e\u067e\u0644 \u0681\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0645 \u0647\u063a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0696\u064a\u060c\u0644\u06a9\u0647: <\/span>\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0648\u060c\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u060c\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u064a\u0627\u062f\u069a\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u067e\u0647 \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u062f\u063a\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06ab\u0631 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f \u0689\u064a\u067e\u067c\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0685\u06d0\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0696\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u062f\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0648\u0696 \u062f \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0647 \u062f\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u06d0 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646\u064a\u067c\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0648\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0646\u06ab \u064a\u06d0 \u0627\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0649 \u0686\u06d0 \u0627\u0648\u0633\u0646\u064a \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u06d0\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u062e\u067e\u0644\u0648\u0627\u06a9 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u0649 \u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u06d0\u062f\u0644\u064a \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062b \u06a9\u0693\u0644. \u062e\u0648 \u062f \u064a\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0693 \u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0646\u0627 \u062e\u067e\u0644\u0648\u0627\u06a9 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u06d0 \u067e\u0627\u0649 \u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u06d0\u062f\u0644\u064a \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0631\u064a \u062f\u064a \u0645\u06ab\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b\u064a \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u06d0 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u064a\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b \u062f\u064a \u0647\u063a\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u063a\u0647 \u06a9\u067c\u06ab\u0648\u0631\u06cd \u06a9\u06d0 \u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0681\u064a \u0644\u06a9\u0647: \u062e\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0696\u0648\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0648 …<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u067e\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u067e\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0649 \u0634\u0648 \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064a\u064a \u0698\u0628\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0647 \u0698\u0648\u0646\u062f\u06cd \u0698\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u062e\u067e\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0693\u069a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u06d0 \u0633\u0627\u062a\u0644\u064a \u062f\u064a. \u0645\u0648\u0696 \u062f \u062f\u063a\u064a \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u0681\u064a\u0646\u0648 \u0628\u0634\u067e\u0693\u0648 \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0649 \u0634\u0648 \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0681\u064a\u0646\u0648 \u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064a\u064a \u0698\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0633\u0646\u06cd \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0681\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064a \u0648 \u0631\u063a\u0648. \u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u0681\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0644\u06a9 \u067e\u0647 \u062e\u067e\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0648\u06ab\u0647 \u067e\u0647 \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0644\u0647 \u0681\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u062f\u063a\u0647 \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f \u062f\u063a\u0647 \u0689\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u064a.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u062f \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u06d0 \u062f \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0648\u0633 \u0681\u06a9\u0647 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06d0 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0645\u06d0\u0631 \u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u0648 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u06d0 \u062f \u062f\u06d0 \u0698\u0628\u064a \u062f \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u069a\u069a \u06a9\u0648\u064a \u0646\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u0648 \u062f \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u06a9\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u064a \u0686\u06d0 \u062f \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0693\u06d0 \u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u06d0 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062a\u06d0 \u0627\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0681 \u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u064a \u0689\u06d0\u0631 \u0634\u064a.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u067e\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u06a9\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0 \u067e\u0631 \u0681\u064a\u0646\u0648 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0681\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u0648 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0648 \u0634\u0648\u06d0 \u0686\u06d0 \u067e\u0647 \u0647\u064a\u0685 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u06cd \u0685\u06d0\u0693\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0647 \u062f\u064a \u067e\u0647 \u062f\u063a\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u0647\u00a0 \u06a9\u06d0 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0685\u06d0\u0693\u0646\u064a \u06a9\u06d0\u0696\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0648\u0693\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u06d0\u0696\u064a. \u062f \u0627\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062b \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u062f \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u067e\u0647 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0641\u0627\u064a\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u0645\u0627\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0646\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u0627\u0685\u06a9\u060c \u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f.(\u0661\u0663\u0668\u0666 \u0634). <\/span>\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u064a<\/span>.(\u0686\u06d0\u067e\u067c\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u067c). \u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644: \u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646- \u067e\u069a\u0648 \u0685\u0627\u0646\u06ab\u0647.<\/span><\/li>\n
        2. \u067e\u0646\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062a. (\u0661\u0663\u0668\u0669\u0634). <\/span>\u062f \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/span>. (\u0698\u0628\u0627\u0693\u0647: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645).(\u062f\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0686\u0627\u067e) \u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644: \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u062e\u067e\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0647.<\/span><\/li>\n
        3. \u062e\u0648\u064a\u0634\u06a9\u0649\u060c \u067e\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0628\u0631. (\u0661\u0663\u0669\u0665\u0634). <\/span>\u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/span>. \u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644: \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u062e\u067e\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0647.<\/span><\/li>\n
        4. \u062e\u0648\u064a\u0634\u06a9\u06d0\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0628\u0631. (\u0661\u0663\u0668\u0669 \u0644). <\/span>\u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u063a\u0696 \u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0648\u064a\u064a\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0647<\/span>. \u0646\u0646\u06ab\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0631: \u0645\u0648\u0645\u0646\u062f \u062e\u067e\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0647.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n
        5. \u0689\u0627\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0633\u067c\u064a\u067c\u0631\u060c \u06ab\u0627\u064a\u06ab\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u06ab\u0646\u0633\u067c\u064a\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a. (\u0661\u0663\u0665\u0666\u0634). <\/span>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0648 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0648<\/span>.(\u062f\u0648\u0647 \u062c\u0644\u062f\u0647).(\u0698\u0628\u0627\u0693\u0647: \u062f \u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a). \u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644: \u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0681\u0649 \u0627\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644.<\/span><\/li>\n
        6. \u0632\u064a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0689\u0627\u06a9\u067c\u0631 \u0632\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u064a\u069a\u062a\u064a\u0646. (\u0661\u0663\u0668\u0662 \u0634). <\/span>\u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647(\u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631).<\/span> \u067e\u06d0\u069a\u0648\u0631: \u062f \u0633\u0627\u067e\u064a \u062f \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0685\u06d0\u0693\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632.<\/span><\/li>\n
        7. \u0631\u0634\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647. (\u0661\u0663\u0662\u0667\u0634). <\/span>\u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/span>.(\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0648\u0644). \u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644: \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0647.<\/span><\/li>\n
        8. \u0631\u0634\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647. (\u0661\u0663\u0667\u0660\u0634). <\/span>\u06ab\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648<\/span>. (\u062c\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0645). \u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644: \u062f \u069a\u0648\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n
        9. \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u067e\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631. (\u0661\u0663\u0668\u0664\u0634). <\/span>\u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u067e\u069a\u0648\u064a\u0647<\/span>.(\u062f\u0631\u06d0\u064a\u0645 \u0686\u0627\u067e). \u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644: \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u062e\u067e\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u067c\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0647.<\/span><\/li>\n
        10. \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0648\u062a\u06a9. (\u0661\u0663\u0661\u0666\u0634). <\/span>\u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0698\u0628\u0647<\/span>. \u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644.<\/span><\/li>\n
        11. \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f. (\u0661\u0663\u0669\u0664\u0634). <\/span>\u062f \u0698\u0628\u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u067c\u0648\u0646\u0647<\/span>. \u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644: \u06a9\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0685\u06d0\u0693\u0646\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0648 \u062f \u0698\u0628\u0627\u0693\u064a \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u0644\u064a\u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0644: \u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646 Obstruct: Among Indo-Aryan languages, Pashto is the language with complete rules and regulations. Every grammatical and linguistic issue has its own systematic formula. Pashto is the Indo-Aryan language that has maintained the historic principle of gender (masculine and feminine), even though it has lost neuter gender. In Pashto, masculine and feminine […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":184177,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"categories":[323],"tags":[810,606],"class_list":{"0":"post-138818","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-iterature","8":"tag-810","9":"tag-606"},"yoast_head":"\n\u062f \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a - \u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/taand.net\/?p=138818\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u062f \u067e\u069a\u062a\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a - \u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0644\u064a\u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0644: \u067e\u0648\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646 Obstruct: Among Indo-Aryan languages, Pashto is the language with complete rules and regulations. Every grammatical and linguistic issue has its own systematic formula. Pashto is the Indo-Aryan language that has maintained the historic principle of gender (masculine and feminine), even though it has lost neuter gender. 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Every grammatical and linguistic issue has its own systematic formula. Pashto is the Indo-Aryan language that has maintained the historic principle of gender (masculine and feminine), even though it has lost neuter gender. 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